
題目:
With divorce rates and family breakdowns increasing globally, it is generally accepted that families today are not close as they used to be.Discuss the causes of this problem and offer some possible solutions to it.
怎樣解決高離婚率
范文:
Divorce and family breakdown were virtually unheard of just 100 years ago. Now, however, almost half of all marriages fail. This phenomenon is symptomatic of the growing distance between family members in modern society. In this essay, I intend to explore the sources of this problem along with some possible solutions to it.
離婚和家庭破裂幾乎在100年前還聞所未聞。然而現在,幾乎一半的婚姻都失敗了。這種現象是現代社會家庭成員之間距離越來越遠的一個癥狀。在這篇文章中,我打算探索這個問題的來源和一些可能的解決方案。
Chief among the causes of this problem is the modern lifestyle. Today’s parents have to work harder than those of previous generations to support their families. Traditionally, one parent assumed the role of breadwinner, while the other-typically the mother-acted as the homemaker. Recently, though, double income families have become the norm. Consequently, an increasing number of children now grow up in a parentless environment. Little wonder, then, that they feel alienated. Another contributing factor is the passive and solitary nature of many modern forms of entertainment.
造成這個問題的主要原因是現代生活方式。今天的父母不得不比前幾代人更努力地工作來養家。傳統上,父母一方承擔養家糊口的角色,而另一方(通常是母親)承擔家庭主婦的角色。然而最近,雙收入家庭已成為常態。因此,越來越多的孩子在沒有父母的環境中長大。因此,他們感到疏遠也就不足為奇了。另一個促成因素是許多負面的現代娛樂形式。
In order to solve this sense of alienation within families, I believe we must first address its root causes. Perhaps the most effective method of doing this would be for governments to offer financial incentives to parents who choose to remain at home and take care of their families. Admittedly, such incentives would probably not fully compensate couples for lost income; however, they would at least soften the hardship of living on a single income and provide an alternative for parents who would rather remain at home but are unable to do so because of financial constraints. One further measure would be to promote more interactive leisure activities in the community through public education campaigns.
為了解決家庭內部的這種疏離感,我認為我們必須首先解決其根源。也許最 有效的方法是政府為選擇留在家里照顧家庭的父母提供經濟激勵。誠然,這樣的激勵措施可能不會完全補償夫妻失去的收入;然而,它們至少會減輕靠單一收入生活的困難,并為那些寧愿呆在家里卻因經濟拮據而無法這樣做的父母提供另一種選擇。另一項措施是透過公眾教育運動,在社區推廣更多的互動康樂活動。
In conclusion, I believe that this is clearly a problem of such complexity that no solution is likely in the short term. However, I believe that the measures outlined above would constitute a good first step.
總之,我認為這是一個復雜的問題,短期內不可能有任何解決辦法。然而,我認為上述措施將是良好的第一步。
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